articleSkin & Hair

Marks left behind: post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation

Why a spot, shave bump, or scratch can leave a dark mark for months on richly pigmented skin, and how to describe it accurately.

Written by:
Navelle Editorial Team
Reviewed by:
Navelle Clinical Reviewer
Published:
August 23, 2026
Reviewed on:
August 29, 2026
A Brown woman in her fifties resting a hand near her cheek in soft daylight

Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, often shortened to PIH, is the dark mark left after skin has been inflamed. Acne, eczema, folliculitis, shaving, waxing, insect bites, and even picking can trigger it. It is not a scar in the structural sense: the skin surface is usually intact, and the color comes from pigment that was deposited during healing.

Why it lasts longer on deeper skin

More active melanocytes mean more pigment released in response to inflammation. On lighter skin the same event may leave a pink mark that fades in weeks. On deeper skin it can leave a brown or slate-grey mark that lingers for many months.

What tends to help the situation, in general terms

  • Calming whatever caused the inflammation, rather than treating the mark alone
  • Reducing friction and picking, which restart the cycle
  • Consistent sun and visible-light protection, because pigment darkens with exposure
  • Patience measured in months, not weeks

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